Breast cancer is a type of cancer that develops in breast cells. It usually begins in the milk-producing glands of the breast, known as lobules, or in the tubes that carry milk from the lobules to the nipple, known as ducts. Breast cancer can also occur in the fatty and fibrous connective tissue of the breast.

Breast cancer can be classified into different types, including invasive ductal carcinoma, invasive lobular carcinoma, and inflammatory breast cancer, among others.

 

It can also be classified by the presence or absence of certain proteins or receptors on the cancer cells, such as estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2).

The causes of breast cancer are not fully understood, but certain risk factors have been identified, including:

Gender: Breast cancer is more common in women than men.

Age: The risk of breast cancer increases with age.

Family history: Having a close relative, such as a mother or sister, with breast cancer increases the risk of developing the disease.

Genetic mutations: Certain inherited genetic mutations, such as those in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, increase the risk of developing breast cancer.

Personal history: Women who have had breast cancer in one breast are at increased risk of developing the disease in the other breast.

Hormone levels: High levels of estrogen and progesterone can increase the risk of breast cancer.

Symptoms of breast cancer can include:

A lump or thickening in the breast or underarm area.

Changes in the size or shape of the breast 

Nipple discharge or inversion 

Redness or thickening of the skin on the breast or nipple 

Breast pain or tenderness 

Diagnosis of Breast Cancer 

Diagnosis of breast cancer typically involves a combination of physical exams, imaging tests, and biopsies. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and hormone therapy, among others. The choice of treatment depends on factors such as the stage and type of the cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health and preferences.

Where can I find Cancer Healthcare?

Lifefount International Hospital is your private healthcare service provider with an expansive line of emergency for your health needs. We specialize in Cancer care, Endoscopy, Colonoscopy, major and minor surgeries. And we have great testimonies from survivors we’ve treated and are doing well. Early discovery and prompt treatment helps!

Explore More

Beyond Pap Smears: Understanding, Preventing, and Treating Cervical Cancer.

April 11, 2023 0 Comments 3 tags

Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that affects the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. The majority of cervical cancers are

Early Detection is the First Step in winning Cancer

May 17, 2023 0 Comments 2 tags

Early Detection is the First Step in Winning a Cancer Battle Cancer is a disease that affects millions of people around the world. It is a disease that strikes fear

Cancer: The Monster Within – Conquering Fear, Finding Strength, and Defying the Odds.

July 2, 2021 0 Comments 2 tags

Cancer is a group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells in the body. Normally, cells in the body divide and grow in a controlled